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Introduction - Everyone wants to compare car
insurance to find an appropriate deal but what are the factors that affect UK motor Insurance pricing.
When ever telephoning, or applying for a motor insurance quotation online,
usually, one is presented with a series of questions. This can often be tedious
and time consuming, but by asking these questions, the insurer or broker will be
building up a “profile” and are actually analyzing the “risk” and thus the
premium required.
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The Type of Car - Insurers usually arrange
cars in to Groups, from 1 to 20, group 1 is the cheapest to insure and Group
20 the most expensive. Typically small engine sized United Kingdom cars are
the cheapest to insure. A car such as a Ferrari or a Lamborghini would be
found in Group 20.
The groups are usually decided by taking in to consideration the cars
performance as well repair costs and availability of parts.
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Postcode - The post code where you keep
your vehicle overnight affects the rating; rural areas such as Devon &
Cornwall are the cheapest with the Inner City areas being the most expensive.
Insurers base their ratings on claims statistics and sometimes a change of
address of only a few miles xcan result in a change of premium. Cheaper
Insurance premiums can sometimes be obtained if you are able to keep your
vehicle off the road at night, on the drive can help and in a locked garage is
even better.
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The type of cover you require - In the
United Kingdom, there are three types of motor insurance cover; The minimum is
Third Party Only ,This is the basic cover required by law. the first two
parties are your self and the insurer, third party relates to anyone else who
is involved in an accident which results in a claim ie another vehicle owner.
This type of cover does not cover damage to your vehicle or Fire or Theft.
This is usually the cheapest form of cover but sometimes due to rating
anomalies it can be more expensive than Third Party Fire & Theft. Third
Party Fire & Theft, this is the next to cheapest car insurance, it usually
provides the same cover as the above but is extended to include Fire & Theft
cover. Comprehensive is the most expensive form of car insurance and includes
Accidental Damage to the car & normally Windscreen Cover. Other peripheral
covers such as Rugs, Clothing & Personal Effects are usually included but the
sums insured are often very minimal. Following an accident some insurers
under Comprehensive Insurance will provide a courtesy car to you. Always check
you insurance policy wording; comprehensive does not mean that everything will
be automatically covered. However, insurers are now obliged to point out to
you any significant and unusual policy restrictions /conditions before your
commit to purchasing your insurance contract.
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Age & Experience - The most expensive
insurance rates are for young drivers with males fairing worse than females.
Experience counts for a lot with insurers and basically the older you are the
cheaper the premium. This continues until about the age of 65 when insurers
start apply loadings again, now isn't that something to look forward to.
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No Claims Bonus - For ever year you manage
to hold an insurance policy without an accident, your insurer will reward you
with a no claims bonus. Usually 6 years is the maximum on offer. Each year is
expressed as a percentage; 30%.40%,50%.60%65% etc. If you are worried about
loosing your bonus following a claim (Bear in mind it is a no claim not a no
blame bonus) most insurers will give you the option of paying a little extra
and having the bonus protected.
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Accidents & Convictions -
If you have had previous accidents or convictions, you possibly could be
viewed as a person who is more likely to cost the insurer money and thus they
may place a loading on your policy. With the advent of police speed cameras
more and more people are receiving minor traffic offences, they still have to
be declared to the insurer and you may find your self having a claim turned
down if you forget to declare an incident or a conviction.
Remember, there is no such thing really as cheap car
insurance, certain insurers may prove cheaper than others if all of your
circumstances fit the profile they are looking for, quite simply shopping a
round pays. Always tell the truth, it is very unwise to be economic with the
truth as at the end of the day if you have a claim and have not disclosed all
material facts to your insurer, you may find that your claim is declined
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